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--- en:ginger [2022/12/09 16:47] – [Video summary] omnipedia
+++ en:ginger [2022/12/10 00:23] (current) – omnipedia
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   * [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25298352 | Effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) on heavy menstrual bleeding: a placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial."]] F Kashefi, M Khajehei, M Alavinia, E Golmakani, J Asili. Phytother Res. 2015 Jan;29(1):114-9
+  * [[https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/acm.2008.0311?journalCode=acm | "Comparison of Effects of Ginger, Mefenamic Acid, and Ibuprofen on Pain in Women with Primary Dysmenorrhea"]] Giti Ozgoli, Marjan Goli, and Fariborz Moattar. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine.Feb 2009.129-132. http://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2008.0311\\ \\ Conclusions: "Ginger was as effective as mefenamic acid and ibuprofen in relieving pain in women with primary dysmenorrhea. [...]"
+==== Possible help in the prevention and treatment of cancer ====
+  * [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17175086/|Cancer preventive properties of ginger: a brief review]] Yogeshwer Shukla, Madhulika Singh. Food and Chemical Toxicology, Volume 45, Issue 5, May 2007, Pages 683-690. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2006.11.002\\ \\ Conclusions: "Overall, a significant number of in vitro and laboratory animal studies provide substantial evidences that ginger and its organic pungent vallinoid compounds are effective inhibitors of the carcinogenic process. [...]"
+  * [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006295206000955?via%3Dihub|"Molecular targets of dietary agents for prevention and therapy of cancer"]] Bharat B Aggarwal, Shishir Shishodia. Biochemical Pharmacology, Volume 71, Issue 10, 14 May 2006, Pages 1397-1421. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2006.02.009\\ \\ Conclusions: "Extensive research during the last half century has identified various molecular targets that can potentially be used not only for the prevention of cancer but also for treatment. [..] we present evidence that numerous agents identified from fruits and vegetables can interfere with several cell-signaling pathways. The agents include curcumin (turmeric), resveratrol (red grapes, peanuts and berries), genistein (soybean), diallyl sulfide (allium), S-allyl cysteine (allium), allicin (garlic), lycopene (tomato), capsaicin (red chilli), diosgenin (fenugreek), 6-gingerol (ginger), ellagic acid (pomegranate), ursolic acid (apple, pears, prunes), silymarin (milk thistle), anethol (anise, camphor, and fennel), catechins (green tea), eugenol (cloves), indole-3-carbinol (cruciferous vegetables), limonene (citrus fruits), beta carotene (carrots), and dietary fiber."
+==== Treatment of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes ====
+  * [[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352618115000086 | "Efficacy of ginger for treating Type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials" ]] James W. Daily, Mini Yang, Da Sol Kim, Sunmin Park. Journal of Ethnic Foods, Volume 2, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 36-43, ISSN 2352-6181.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jef.2015.02.007\\ \\ Conclusions: "Ginger root supplementation significantly lowers blood glucose and HbA1c levels. When combined with dietary and lifestyle interventions it may be an effective intervention for managing Type 2 diabetes mellitus."
+  * [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25719344/|"The effect of ginger (Zingiber officinale) on glycemic markers in patients with type 2 diabetes"]] Farzad Shidfar, Asadollah Rajab, Tayebeh Rahideh, Nafiseh Khandouzi, Sharieh Hosseini, Shahrzad Shidfar. Journal of complementary & integrative medicine. https://doi.org/10.1515/jcim-2014-0021\\ \\ Conclusions: "This report shows that the 3 months supplementation of ginger improved glycemic indices, TAC and PON-1 activity in patients with type 2 diabetes."
+  * [[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24559810/|"The effect of ginger powder supplementation on insulin resistance and glycemic indices in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial"]] Hassan Mozaffari-Khosravi, Behrouz Talaei, Beman-Ali Jalali, Azadeh Najarzadeh, Mohammad Reza Mozayan. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.12.017\\ \\ Conclusions: " The study demonstrated that daily consumption of 3 one-gram capsules of ginger powder for 8 weeks is useful for patients with type 2 diabetes due to FBS and HbA1c reduction and improvement of insulin resistance indices such as QUICKI index."
+==== Contraindications ====
+Ginger can have interactions with diabetes medication or with anticoagulant drugs and medication for blood pressure, so its use should be discussed with the curing doctor.
 ==== Video summary ====
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 [[https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-summary/ginger-summary-public_en.pdf|Ginger as a herbal drug]]
+==== Drugs (.com) summary ====
+[[https://www.drugs.com/npp/ginger.html|Medical and pharmacological insight]]
+{{page>en/medical-disclaimer}}