Omnipedia.net

la libera enciklopedio

e

e


en:potassium

Potassium

Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K (from Latin: Kalium), atomic number 19, and an atomic weight of 39.098. It is a soft, silvery-white metal, and is the seventh most abundant element in the Earth's crust. It is a member of the alkali metals group of elements, along with sodium, lithium, and rubidium.

Potassium is a highly reactive element, and is found naturally in the form of a variety of compounds, such as potassium chloride and potassium sulfate. Potassium is also found in a variety of foods, such as fruits and vegetables, grains, dairy products, and meats.

Biological function

Potassium is an essential mineral for human health, and plays an important role in a variety of physiological processes. It helps to regulate the body's fluid balance, and is necessary for the normal functioning of muscles and nerves. Potassium is also involved in the conversion of carbohydrates into energy, and is an important component of muscle and nerve cells.

In terms of dietary requirements, the recommended daily intake of potassium for adults is 4.7 grams per day.

Foods that contain Potassium

Good sources of potassium include bananas, potatoes, tomatoes, avocados, spinach, yogurt, and beans.

List of foods containing Potassium

Dietary supplements

In some cases, it may be beneficial to take a potassium supplement to ensure adequate intake. For example, those who are taking diuretics or other medications that can deplete the body's potassium levels may benefit from taking a potassium supplement. It is important to speak to a medical professional before taking any supplements to ensure safety and efficacy.

Risks of overuse

It is also important to note that taking too much potassium can be dangerous. High levels of potassium in the bloodstream can cause heart palpitations, nausea, and even muscle weakness. To avoid this, it is important to stick to the recommended daily allowance and not to exceed it.

In conclusion, potassium is an essential mineral for human health and nutrition. It is found naturally in a variety of foods and can also be taken in supplement form. It is important to stick to the recommended daily allowance, as taking too much potassium can be dangerous.

en/potassium.txt · Last modified: 2022/12/20 22:33 by omnipedia